What does a neuropsychiatrist do?
Neuropsychiatrists are specialists that combine neurology, psychiatry, and neuropsychology to treat their patients. These specialists focus on how the brain influences behavior. A neuropsychiatrist will consider brain function when assessing, diagnosing, and creating treatment plans.
Treatment by a neuropsychiatrist will include:
- Disease prevention
- Early detection of neuropsychiatric disorders
- Assessment and determination of the origin of the neuropsychiatric problem
- Treatment of conditions using a multidisciplinary approach
What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a neuropsychiatrist?
A neuropsychiatrist is a psychiatrist that has received additional training in neurology and psychiatry. They are eligible to obtain certification in this subspecialty. Psychiatrists focus on the evaluation and treatment of mental illness. While a neuropsychiatrist may treat some of the same disorders, their approach considers neurological function and symptoms.
What conditions do neuropsychiatrists treat?
Neuropsychiatrists treat conditions such as:
- Schizophrenia
- Bipolar disorder
- Major depression
- Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)
- Autism
- Parkinson’s disease
- Dementia
- Head injuries
Is a neuropsychiatrist a doctor?
Yes, a neuropsychiatrist is a medical doctor. These doctors may specialize in either psychiatry or neurology and then further study to bring the two specialties together. Doctors that started with a psychiatry focus are often called neuropsychiatrists, while doctors that began under a neurology focus may be referred to as behavioral neurologists.
What is the role of a neuropsychiatrist?
Neuropsychiatrists treat changes in the brain that result in psychiatric symptoms. Treatment may include things like:
- Counseling
- Prescription medication
- Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT)
Your neuropsychiatrist will help determine how your brain function may be changed or influence your symptoms.
Is neuropsychiatry and neuropsychology the same?
Neuropsychiatry and neuropsychology are not the same. Neuropsychiatrists are medical doctors that can prescribe medication as part of their treatment plan. Neuropsychologists may treat some of the same conditions; however, they do not prescribe medication. The neuropsychologist's role is involved with the assessment and psychological testing to evaluate brain disorders.
